Crane Hoist

What is a Hoist? A hoist is a machine that performs a single task very well: lifting and lowering a load on a vertical plane (Figure 1, Motion 3). Hoists are situated on the primary horizontal beam of the crane, called the bridge girder.A hoist could be considered the most important component of an overhead crane system because it's the device that actually performs the lifting and lowering of a load. An overhead crane's hoist lifts and lowers a load by means of a drum or lift-wheel, in which chain or wire rope wraps around.